SMC氣缸CHDMB20-200系列技術(shù)參數(shù)的詳細資料:
氣缸的技術(shù)參數(shù)
1)氣缸的輸出力 氣缸理論輸出力的設計計算與液壓缸類似,可參見液壓缸的設計計 算.如雙作用單活塞桿氣缸推力計算如下: 理論推力(活塞桿伸出) Ft1=A1p (13-1) 理論拉力(活塞桿縮回) Ft2=A2p 式中 (13-2) Ft1,Ft2——氣缸理論輸出力(N) ; A1,A2——無桿腔,有桿腔活塞面積(m2) ; p — 氣缸工作壓力(Pa) . 實際中, 由于活塞等運動部件的慣性力以及密封等部分的摩擦力, 活塞桿的實際輸出力 小于理論推力,稱這個推力為氣缸的實際輸出力.
氣缸的效率 η 是氣缸的實際推力和理論推力的比值,即 F η= Ft (13-3) 所以 F = η ( A1 p ) 氣缸的效率取決于密封的種類,氣缸內(nèi)表面和活塞桿加工的狀態(tài)及潤滑狀態(tài).此外,氣 缸的運動速度,排氣腔壓力,外載荷狀況及管道狀態(tài)等都會對效率產(chǎn)生一定的影響.
2) 負載率β 從對氣缸運行特性的研究可知, 要精確確定氣缸的實際輸出力是困難的. 于是在研究氣缸性能和確定氣缸的出力時,常用到負載率的概念.氣缸的負載率β定義為 β= 氣缸的實際負載 F × 100 % 氣缸的理論輸出力 Ft (l3-5) 氣缸的實際負載是由實際工況所決定的,若確定了氣缸負載率 θ,則由定義就能確定氣 缸的理論輸出力,從而可以計算氣缸的缸徑. 對于阻性負載,如氣缸用作氣動夾具,負載不產(chǎn)生慣性力,一般選取負載率β為 0.8; 對于慣性負載,如氣缸用來推送工件,負載將產(chǎn)生慣性力,負載率β的取值如下 β<0.65 當氣缸低速運動,v <100 mm/s 時; β<0.5 當氣缸中速運動,v=100~500 mm/s 時; β<0.35 當氣缸高速運動,v >500 mm/s 時.
3)氣缸耗氣量 氣缸的耗氣量是活塞每分鐘移動的容積,稱這個容積為壓縮空氣耗氣 量,一般情況下,氣缸的耗氣量是指自由空氣耗氣量. 4)氣缸的特性 氣缸的特性分為靜態(tài)特性和動態(tài)特性.氣缸的靜態(tài)特性是指與缸的輸 出力及耗氣量密切相關(guān)的zui低工作壓力,zui高工作壓力,摩擦阻力等參數(shù).氣缸的動態(tài)特性 是指在氣缸運動過程中氣缸兩腔內(nèi)空氣壓力,溫度,活塞速度,位移等參數(shù)隨時間的變化情 況.它能真實地反映氣缸的工作性能. 四,氣缸的選型及計算 1.氣缸的選型步驟 氣缸的選型應根據(jù)工作要求和條件, 正確選擇氣缸的類型. 下面以單活塞桿雙作用缸為 例介紹氣缸的選型步驟. (1)氣缸缸徑.根據(jù)氣缸負載力的大小來確定氣缸的輸出力,由此計算出氣缸的缸徑. (2)氣缸的行程.氣缸的行程與使用的場合和機構(gòu)的行程有關(guān),但一般不選用滿行程. (3)氣缸的強度和穩(wěn)定性計算 (4)氣缸的安裝形式.氣缸的安裝形式根據(jù)安裝位置和使用目的等因素決定.一般情況 下,采用固定式氣缸.在需要隨工作機構(gòu)連續(xù)回轉(zhuǎn)時(如車床,磨床等) ,應選用回轉(zhuǎn)氣缸. 在活塞桿除直線運動外,還需作圓弧擺動時,則選用軸銷式氣缸.有特殊要求時,應選用相 應的特種氣缸. (5)氣缸的緩沖裝置.根據(jù)活塞的速度決定是否應采用緩沖裝置. (6)磁性開關(guān).當氣動系統(tǒng)采用電氣控制方式時,可選用帶磁性開關(guān)的氣缸. (7)其它要求.如氣缸工作在有灰塵等惡劣環(huán)境下,需在活塞桿伸出端安裝防塵罩. 要求無污染時需選用無給油或無油潤滑氣缸. 2.氣缸直徑計算 氣缸直徑的設計計算需根據(jù)其負載大小,運行速度和系統(tǒng)工作壓力來決定.首先,根據(jù) 氣缸安裝及驅(qū)動負載的實際工況,分析計算出氣缸軸向?qū)嶋H負載 F,再由氣缸平均運行速度 來選定氣缸的負載率 θ,初步選定氣缸工作壓力(一般為 0.4 MPa~0.6 MPa) ,再由 F/θ, 計算出氣缸理論出力 Ft, zui后計算出缸徑及桿徑, 并按標準圓整得到實際所需的缸徑和桿徑. 例題 氣缸推動工件在水平導軌上運動.已知工件等運動件質(zhì)量為 m=250 kg,工件與 導軌間的摩擦系數(shù) =0.25,氣缸行程 s 為 400 mm,經(jīng) 1.5 s 時間工件運動到位,系統(tǒng) 工作壓力 p = 0.4 MPa,試選定氣缸直徑. 解:氣缸實際軸向負載 F = mg =0.25 × 250 × 9.81=613.13 N 氣缸平均速度 s 400 v= = ≈ 267 mm/s t 1.5 選定負載率 θ =0.5 則氣缸理論輸出力 F1 = F 雙作用氣缸理論推力 θ = 613.13 = 1226.6 N 0.5 1 F1 = πD 2 p 4 氣缸直徑 按標準選定氣缸缸徑為 63 mm. D= 4 Ft 4 ×1226.3 = ≈ 62.48 mm πp 3.14 × 0.4
SMC氣缸型號:
CHDKGB50-10
CHDKGB50-100
CHDKGB50-15
CHDKGB50-15M
CHDKGB50-20
CHDKGB50-25
CHDKGB50-35
CHDKGB50-40
CHDKGB50-50
CHDKGB50-75
CHDKGB5050MXC62
CHDKGB63-100
CHDKGB63-25
CHDKGB63-30
CHDKGB63-35
CHDKGB63-35M
CHDKGB63-40
CHDKGB63-50
CHDKGB63-75
CHDKGB63-80M
CHDKGB80-100
CHDKGB80-100M
CHDKGB80-15M
CHDKGB80-150
CHDKGB80-25
CHDKGB80-50
CHDKGB80-75
CKZ3T50-90T
CKZT50-A015CB
CKZ3T63-105T
CKZT63-A045CS
CKZ1N50-135LT
CKZ1N50-135RT
CKZ2N50-120RT
CKZ2N50-135RT
CKZ3N50-45DT
CKZ3N50-90DP
CKZ3N63-45DP
CKZ3N63-90DT
CKZ-50A011
CKZN50-135LN
CKZN50-135RN
CKZT40-135T
CKZT40-30T
CKZT40-45T
CKZT40-60T
CKZT40-A015CS
CKZT40-A015LS
CKZT40-A015RS
CKZT40-A045CS
CKZT63-120T
CKZT63-A045CS
CKZT63-A045LS
CKZT63-A045RS
CKZT63TN-120T
CKA80-KRF0027-75Y-P5DWZ
CKA-K75
CKA-Y04
CKA-YA04
CKB40-17-102B
CKB40-18-207A
CKB40-18-207B
CKB-Y04
CKCV32-135B-RH
CKG1A40-100
CKG1A40-100Y
CKG1A40-100YA
CKG1A40-125
CKG1A40-125Y
CKG1A40-125YA
CKG1A40-50
CKG1A40-50Y
CKG1A40-50YA
CKG1A40-50YA-P
CKG1A40-50Y-P
CKG1A40-50YZ
CKG1A40-75Y
CKG1A40-75YA
CKG1A40-75YA-P
CKG1A40-75Y-P
CKG1A40-75Y-P5DWL
CKG1A40-75YZ
CKG1A50-100
CKG1A50-100Y
CKG1A50-100YA
CKG1A50-100YABD-L
CKG1A50-100YA-P
CKG1A50-100YBD-L
CKG1A50-100Y-P
CKG1A50-125-X276A
CKG1A50-125Y
CKG1A50-125YA
CKG1A50-125YABD-L
CKG1A50-125YAD
CKG1A50-125YA-P
CKG1A50-125YBD-L
CKG1A50-125YD
CKG1A50-125Y-P
CKG1A50-150
CKG1A50-150Y
CKG1A50-150YA
CKG1A50-150YABD-L
CKG1A50-150YBD-L
CKG1A50-40YA
CKG1A50-50
CKG1A50-50Y
CKG1A50-50YA
CKG1A50-50YA-X276A
CKG1A50-50YA-X276B
CKG1A50-50YABDL
CKG1A50-50YA-P
CKG1A50-50YBDL
CKG1A50-50Y-P
CKG1A50-50Y-X276A
CKG1A50-50Y-X276B
CKG1A50-75
CKG1A50-75Y
CKG1A50-75YA
CKG1A50-75YABDL
CKG1A50-75YA-P
CKG1A50-75YA-X738
CKG1A50-75YBDL
CKG1A50-75Y-P
CKG1A50-75Y-X1515
CKG1A50-75Y-X738
CKG1A50-75YZ
CKG1A63-100
CKG1A63-100-P
CKG1A63-100Y
CKG1A63-100YA
CKG1A63-100YABD-L
CKG1A63-100YA-P
CKG1A63-100YBD-L
CKG1A63-100Y-P
CKG1A63-125
CKG1A63-125B
CKG1A63-125Y
CKG1A63-125YA
CKG1A63-125YABD-L
CKG1A63-125YAD
CKG1A63-125YA-P
CKG1A63-125YBD-L
CKG1A63-125YD
CKG1A63-125Y-P
CKG1A63-150Y
CKG1A63-150YA
CKG1A63-150YABD-L
CKG1A63-150YA-L
CKG1A63-150YA-P
CKG1A63-150YBD-L
CKG1A63-150Y-L
CKG1A63-150Y-P
CKG1A63-150Z
CKG1A63-200Y
CKG1A63-200Y-P
CKG1A63-30
CKG1A63-300Y-P
CKG1A63-50
CKG1A63-50Y
CKG1A63-50YA
CKG1A63-50YABDL
CKG1A63-50YA-P
CKG1A63-50YBDL
CKG1A63-50Y-P
CKG1A63-75
CKG1A63-75Y
CKG1A63-75YA
CKG1A63-75YABDL
CKG1A63-75YA-P
CKG1A63-75YBDL
CKG1A63-75Y-P
CKG1A63-75Y-P
CKG1A63-KRF0028-125YBDL
CKG1A63-KRF0028-75YBD
CKG1B40-50
CKG1B40-50Y
CKG1B40-50YA
CKG1B50-100
CKG1B50-100I
CKG1B50-100Y
CKG1B50-100YA
CKG1B50-100YA-X276A
CKG1B50-100YAL
CKG1B50-100YL
CKG1B50-100Y-X276A
CKG1B50-125Y
CKG1B50-125YA
CKG1B50-125YAL
CKG1B50-125YL
CKG1B50-150
CKG1B50-150Y
CKG1B50-150YA
CKG1B50-25Y
CKG1B50-25YA
CKG1B50-50
CKG1B50-50-P
CKG1B50-50-X1515
CKG1B50-50Y
CKG1B50-50YA
CKG1B50-75Y
CKG1B50-75YA
CKG1B50-75YA-X276A
CKG1B50-75YAL
CKG1B50-75YL
CKG1B50-75Y-X276A
CKG1B63-100
CKG1B63-100Y
CKG1B63-100YA
CKG1B63-100YA-P
CKG1B63-100YZ
CKG1B63-125
CKG1B63-125I
CKG1B63-125Y
CKG1B63-125YA
CKG1B63-150Y
CKG1B63-150YA
CKG1B63-50
CKG1B63-50Y
CKG1B63-50YA
CKG1B63-50Z
CKG1B63-75
CKG1B63-75Y
CKG1B63-75YA
CKG1P63-150YA-P
CKG1P63-150Y-P
CKG40-R050
CKG40-R075
CKG40-R100
CKGA100-125Y
CKGA100-150YL
CKGA100-150Y-P
CKGA32-100Y-X1046
CKGA32-125Y-X1046
CKGA32-75Y-X1046
CKGA32-B6859-100Y
CKGA32-B6859-125Y
CKGA32-B6859-150Y
CKGA32-B6859-50Y
CKGA32-B6859-75Y
CKGA80-100Y
CKGA80-125Y
CKGA80-150YL
CKGA80-50Y
CKP1A63-100Y
CKP1A63-100YA
CKP1A63-125
CKP1A63-125Y
CKP1A63-125YA
CKP1A63-125YA-P74
CKP1A63-125Y-P74
CKP1A63-150
CKP1A63-150Y-P74-85G-X906
CKP1A63-150Y
CKP1A63-150YA
CKP1A63-200Y
CKP1A63-200YA
CKP1A63-50Y-P74-85G-X1442
CKP1A63-50Y
CKP1A63-50YA
CKP1A63-75Y
CKP1A63-75YA
CKP1A63-75YA-P74
CKP1A63-75Y-P74
CKP1A63-75Y-P74-85G-X404
CKP1A63-B5052-50Y
CKP1A63-S0971-50
CKP1A63-S0971-75
CKP1AM63-200Y
CKPA80-150Y
CKQ40-25-DCH244DH
CKQ40-25-DCH245DH
CKQ40-25-DCH248DH
CKQ40-25-DCH249DH
CKQ40-P6136-25
CKQ40-P6138-25
CKQ40-P6140-25
CKQ40-P6142-25
CKQ40-P9616-25
CKQ40-W0377-25
CKQ40-W0378-25
CKQ40-W3950-25
CKQ40-W3951-25
CKQ50-15-DCJ9682J
CKQ50-DCG2437GA15
CKQ50-DCG2438GA15
CKQ50-DCG5907GL12
CKQ50-DCG5918GCA15
CKQ50-DCG7225G-16
CKQ50-DCG7226G-16
CKQ50-DCG5918GCA15
CKQ50-P5743-30
CKQ50-P7118-30
CKQ50-W3247-15
CKQ50-W3247A15
CKQ50-W3247B15
CKQ50-W8040A15
CKQ50-W8041A15
CKQGDB50-199RALS
CKQN50-25-155WA
CKQN50-25-158WA
CKQSC50-125RC
CKQSF50-125RDS
CHDKGB80150XB11
CHDMB20-Z0860
CHDMB20-200
CHDMB20-25
CHDMB20-40
CHDMB20-75
CHDMB20Z0860155
CHDMB25-50
CHDMB25-75
CHDMB32-100
CHDMB32-80
CHDMB40-250
CHDMB40K
CHDMC20-75
CHDMC32-80
CHDMC40-25
CHDMF20-40
CHDMF25-40
CHDMF32-350
CHDMF32-50http://www.chem17.com/st347484/list_1534753.html
CHDMF32K
CHDMG20-205
CHDMG32-75
CHDML20-400
CHDML25-200
CHDQB100-100
CHDQB100-100D
CHDQB100-25D
CHDQB100-50D
CHDQB100-75D
CHDQB100R184910
CHDQB20-0128624
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